Archives For 30/11/1999

Come behind the scenes and into the jobs, the challenges, the highlights, and the personalities of the people who work at the Department of Conservation (DOC).

March is Whio Awareness Month. To celebrate this, we profile whio fan Andrew ‘Max’ Smart, Ranger—Biodiversity Ranger, in DOC’s Te Anau Area Office.

Andrew catching juvenile whio for transfer.

Catching juvenile whio in the Arthur for translocation to the Neale Burn

At work

Name: Andrew ‘Max’ Smart.

Position: Biodiversity Ranger.

Office: Te Anau Area.

Some things I do in my job include managing the whio monitoring in the Northern Fiordland Whio Security Site and in four recovery sites. I manage the pāteke/brown teal re-introduction project in the Arthur Valley, liaise between the kākāpō team and the Te Anau Area Office, I’m the species dog certifier for the lower South Island, and assist with other biodiversity work as required (this may be translocations of tīeke/saddlebacks, kōkako, mohua/yellowheads, robins, takahē or kākāpō). I also monitor tawaki/Fiordland crested penguins and check stoat traps in Dusky Sound.

The best bit about my job is surveying for whio in wild and remote rivers with my trained whio dog and working with groups like the Fiordland Wapiti Foundation, to help protect whio habitat. It’s always nice when you feel like you are actually making a difference. Also up there is the opportunities I have had getting to places I wouldn’t normally be able to get to, like the Antipodes and Bounty Islands.

A group of whio.

The beautiful whio/blue duck

The scariest DOC moment I’ve had so far is going for a slide down a rock face in the Murchison Mountain whilst on a takahē monitoring trip on 29 February 2004 (leap day). I ended up breaking my little finger on my right hand and breaking and dislocating most of my bones in my left foot. Which surprisingly I was reasonably happy about.

I remember sliding down the face and thinking ‘If I don’t grab that small tussock I’m dead’. That’s when I broke my finger and missed the tussock…. I said quite quietly in my head, ‘Well it looks like I’m going to die, this isn’t quite how I thought it would happen’, then hit the bottom and stopped. I thought, ‘Well that was lucky, I wonder where that big drop that I thought I was going to go over is?’. I looked around and I was less than a metre from it—hence why I was reasonably happy with just a broken foot and finger.

I ended up in hospital for eleven days with a plate and five screws in my finger and five screws and two pins in my foot. I’ve still got the hardware in my finger and quite large bone spurs in my foot where the screws were. My foot gets really sore and stiff after doing a river survey, especially in winter. I keep my screws from my foot in a little jar on my table at work—always a good way to gross people out.

The DOC (or previous DOC) employee(s) that inspire or enthuse me most are Cam Speedy and the other members of the Whio Recovery Group who are so passionate about whio, even after some of them have worked with them for so many years (not looking at anyone in particular Peter Russell and Andy Glaser). This also demonstrates how great a species whio are to work with.

Andrew Smart surveying for whio.

Hard at work, surveying down the Clinton North Branch

On a personal note…

Most people don’t know that I was born in Akaroa and that I have a twin sister (not identical – I have been asked).

My best ever holiday was a nine week trip to North America a couple of years ago. We visited 15 National Parks and numerous National Monuments and State Parks in the USA and another three National Parks in Canada. The highlights of the trip would have been Utah and Arizona (Zion NP, Grand Canyon NP, Monument Valley, Natural Bridges National Monument, Arches NP, Canyonlands NP, Dead Horse State Park, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Capital Reef NP and Bryce Canyon NP), along with New York City and the Labrador Coast. A walk over Clouds Rest in Yosemite NP was also very cool.

Another trip also right up there was when I saw Mountain Gorillas in what was then Zaire, climbed sand dunes and walked to the bottom of Fish River Canyon in Namibia, paddled around in a dug out canoe on the Okavango Delta and got saturated by the spray at Victoria Falls.

In my spare time I tend to do things around the house as we have just built a house and there are always plenty of little jobs to do.

If I could be any New Zealand native species I’d be either a bottlenose dolphin or kareakarea/New Zealand falcon.

If I wasn’t working at DOC, I’d like to still be working with animals. Not sure where but definitely working with animals.

Before working at DOC I worked as a forest technician undertaking time and motion studies.

A helicopter used for whio transfers.

Hard to believe it but we were waiting for the cloud to break in the valley below, so that we could get down to start a whio survey

Deep and meaningful…

My favourite quote is – (I don’t have one, I’m not really a quote type of guy).

The best piece of advice I’ve ever been given is –  I can’t think of what that would be but I’d have to say if it was, it would probably be “Don’t sweat the small stuff”.

In work and life I am motivated by trying to enjoy it as it seems to be getting shorter by the minute.

My conservation advice to New Zealanders is take conservation seriously; it shouldn’t just be a ‘nice to do’ and shouldn’t be seen as a cost, but an investment in the future.

Andrew with his dog Tea.

Me and Tea on the way back from a successful day in the Joes River

Watch a video of Ranger Andrew ‘Max’ Smart on a whio egg hunt:

By Trudi Ngawhare, Community Relations Ranger, Gisborne

Bobby Rangihuna-Harema, a high school student aspiring to be a farm manager, got the opportunity to be a ‘Ranger for a day’ at Motu near Gisborne after winning a Conservation Week competition late last year.

Ranger Joe Waikari setting a possum trap.

Ranger Joe Waikari showing Bobby how to set a possum trap

The Gisborne Herald gets behind Conservation Week every year. They were looking for a different angle and asked if we had a reader’s giveaway. The DOC ‘Ranger for a day’ was an initiative that we had always wanted to do, and this felt like the perfect opportunity.

Bobby, a 14 year old Lytton High School student who will enter a trade academy this year, was entered into the competition by her mum Jenny who thought it would be a good vocational experience. She saw it as an opportunity for Bobby to experience another view of Tane Mahuta (God of the forest).

“This is another area to have a look at when it comes to land management and farming,” said Jenny.

A full day was planned, with the first stop being a photo session for Bobby and her mum at the Gisborne Herald.

Then, after an hour’s drive to Motu, Bobby helped Ranger Joe Waikari track and complete a health check on Tom, a male kiwi.

Joe listening for Tom the kiwi’s transmitter.

Joe listening for Tom the kiwi’s transmitter

The work to address the decline of North Island Brown kiwi (and the protection of other threatened species within the Whinray Scenic Reserve) is part of an important recovery programme run by Whinray Ecological Charitable Trust (WECT), with support from the Kiwis for Kiwi Trust.

During a quick check on the weka traps, Ranger Joe was able to introduce Bobby to a North Island Weka.

Ranger Joe introducing Bobby to a North Island weka.

Ranger Joe introducing Bobby to a North Island weka

Finally, Bobby and Joe took a short hike on the upgraded Pakihi Track (part of the Motu Trails national cycleway) for a bit of native frog spotting.

Ranger Joe Waikari and Bobby checking out a Hochstetter frog.

Ranger Joe Waikari and Bobby checking out a Hochstetter frog

By the end of the day, Bobby was a very happy but exhausted ‘Ranger for a day’, who experienced three rare native species in one day that many never see in a lifetime!

Bobby and her mum praised Ranger Joe for leading them up long steep ridges and through thick bush…. No, not really, but it did provide for a humorous and entertaining hikoi (walk).

Thanks to Bobby and her mum for being such keen ‘Rangers for a day’; and to the Gisborne Herald for supporting Conservation Week and providing an awesome avenue to promote conservation.

Come behind the scenes and into the jobs, the challenges, the highlights, and the personalities of the people who work at the Department of Conservation (DOC).

Today we profile Genevieve Spargo, Island Ranger, Kapiti Island.

At work

Name: Genevieve Spargo.

Position: Island Ranger – Kapiti Island.

Gen Spargo kayaking in Vietnam.

Ha Long Bay, Vietnam – UNESCO World Heritage Site

What kind of things do you do in your role?

The Island Ranger role on Kapiti is varied. Some days I pretend to be a visitor assets ranger, other days I pretend to be a biodiversity ranger, and there’s also a great deal of effort that goes into the interpretation and relations aspect too. Not to mention the logistics/coordination, biosecurity and surveillance, building infrastructure and fire equipment maintenance of course!

What is the best part about your job?

I pretty much pinch myself everyday, it’s a great privilege to live and work on a nature reserve. I think the best part of my job is bumping into regular Kiwis (the human variety) along the tracks and watching their expressions as they see and hear hihi, kōkako, tīeke, korimako, toutouwai or have a flock of kererū fly past, or even meet face to face with a cheeky weka or takahē. Magic.

What is the hardest part about your job?

Realising that I’m not a superhero and that there are only 24 hours in a day. It is a huge responsibility helping to take care of Kapiti Island.

Whenua Hou domestic terminal

Whenua Hou domestic terminal

What led you to your role in DOC?

Extremely encouraging fellow DOC workers and friends. You all know who you are, so a big cheery thanks! The natural world has been an obsession for a while. I was lovingly told off as a child for chasing wildlife and lifting rocks to see what was under them—this is ok if it’s not outback Australia!

I had my eye on DOC while I was at uni in the UK and, after I moved out here, I took a job on the front desk in National Office, answering phones and delivering mail. It was a cool way to get to know the Department and the people that worked there.

I got involved with island field trips as soon as I could via volunteering and work development opportunities. I also started bird banding with the Ornothological Society New Zealand and doing some work for the Department’s vet which was great fun! So, after a stint with the Standard Operating Procedures System team I got an exciting chance to go weeding for a while on Hauturu/Little Barrier (thanks heaps Ross and the Walles), the rest is history….

What was your highlight from the month just gone?

Converting a bunch of gecko fearing school kids into mini gecko ambassadors.

Gen Spargo building stuff on the farm with her Dad.

Building stuff on the farm with Dad

The rule of three…

3 loves

  1. Butter (urrm… I mean my other half)
  2. My crazy awesome nephew
  3. A hot cup of tea and chocolate with pals after tramping to an epic New Zealand hut

3 pet peeves

  1. Tailgaters
  2. People who won’t try to listen
  3. Having no butter in the house or forgetting butter when tramping. Devastating.

3 foods

  1. Butter…
  2. Butter and
  3. Butter

Favourite place in New Zealand

This changes all the time as I explore new parts of the country. At the moment it’s Taepiro Stream on Kapiti Island. It blew me away and I can’t help but imagine ancient wildlife stomping through the undergrowth. Its goosebump type of stuff.

Favourite movie, album, book

  • Movie: Stand by me (1986)
  • Album: It’s a tie. Santigold – Santigold, and Tango in the night – Fleetwood Mac
  • Book: Rainforest (Thomas Marent, Ben Morgan)—more for the photography than the text
Gen Spargo working on the Rena Recovery.

Working with incredible vollys on an off-shore island at the Rena Recovery.

Deep and meaningful…

What piece of advice would you tell your 18 year old self?

Time is ticking, so don’t be fearful and get on with it!

Who or what inspires you and why?

All the DOC staff who put in the invisible and unpaid hours to get the job done. People who have busy lives, jobs, families etc. and still find the time to be passionate and involved through volunteering in conservation – got to respect that!

When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up?

A police dog handler or an RSPCA Officer.

And now, if you weren’t working at DOC, what would you want to be?

Running some sort of restoration trust getting kiwi kids off their couches and into the outside – preferably on an island.

What sustainability tip would you like to pass on?

If you can, leave the car at home sometimes and go for a walk.

Which green behaviour would you like to adopt this year-at home? At work?

Perhaps introduce a ‘swimming to work’ programme for Kapiti Island DOC staff.

If you could be any New Zealand native species for a day, what would you be and why?
Probably a gannet, as I reckon it would be a pretty exhilarating life, and the views would be spectacular!

What piece of advice or message would you want to give to New Zealanders when it comes to conservation?
Enthusiasm is usually infectious. You have the ability to influence everyone around you in a positive way by encouraging the respect of our natural resources. No really, you do.

Gen Spargo Penguin monitoring.

Penguin monitoring

Come behind the scenes and into the jobs, the challenges, the highlights, and the personalities of the people who work at the Department of Conservation (DOC).

Today we profile Hannah Edmonds, Biodiversity Ranger – Species.

Name: Hannah Edmonds.

Position: Biodiversity Ranger – Species.

Hannah Edmonds holds a shark.

Sharks need love too

At work…

What kind of things do you do in your role?

Monitoring, translocating and recovery planning for the following species:

Setting Gee Minnow traps out for Sinbad Skinks,  Sinbad Valley.

Setting Gee Minnow traps out for Sinbad Skinks,
Sinbad Valley

What is the best part about your job?

Working in some absolutely stunning parts of rugged Fiordland, on interesting and challenging creatures, oh and with some cool people too!

What is the hardest part about your job?

Trying to monitor and protect species that we know so little about with a limited budget.

What led you to your role in DOC?

I did a Landcare Research Conservation Corps in Nelson when I was about 18. We came down to Fiordland and monitored Fiordland skinks and robins on Breaksea Island among other things, and I was hooked. I ended up doing a suite of pest and species contracts in the Nelson/Marlborough area, and wildlife work overseas for a few years. Then I did the Postgraduate Wildlife Management Diploma at Otago. After that, and another jaunt overseas, I came to Te Anau for a six month contract. That was (gulp) 10 years ago!

What was your highlight from the month just gone?

Taking ‘Kids Restore the Kepler‘ competition winner, four year old Lilli, out to see a kiwi. She was pretty excited and did really well coping with several hours scrambling through bush catching six kiwi chicks!

The beautiful Sinbad skink.

The beautiful Sinbad skink

The rule of 3…


3 loves

  1. My two metre Peter.
  2. Friends and family (including the furry ones too).
  3. Wilderness and wildlife.

3 pet peeves

  1. Anthropocentricity, and anthropomorphism is pretty annoying too. Big words ay, I can tell you’re impressed.
  2. Going without real coffee.
  3. Trying to come up with three pet peeves.

3 foods

  1. Fejoas from Nelson/Marlborough.
  2. Scallops from Stewart Island.
  3. Berry fruit yoghurt icecreams from Cromwell.

3 favourite places in New Zealand

  1. Fiordland of course, in particular the alpine and the special islands.
  2. Kahurangi: Mt Owen, Mt Arthur, Cobb Valley.
  3. Golden Bay‘s golden beaches.
Lilli the lucky four year old competition winner and myself with Haast tokoeka.

Lilli the lucky four year old competition winner and myself with Haast tokoeka

Favourite movie, album, book

  • Movie: Im a bit of a Tim Burton and Guy Ritchie fan… but I’d have to say The God’s Must be Crazy is a winner for giving you the stitch from laughing so much!
  • Album: Oh so many, but the all time bogan classic Hysteria by Def Leppard rocks on! The drummer from Def Leppard’s only got one arm!
  • Book: ‘South’ or ‘Endurance’ about Shackleton and his crew’s unbelievable journey of survival.

Deep and meaningful…

What piece of advice would you tell your 18 year old self?

Become a famous rock star before you get to your late 30’s… oh, and moisturise.

Who or what inspires you and why?

There are many people who have done amazing things the world over, and closer to home who inspire me to live the dream. My inspiration also comes from learning more about our lesser known species and wanting to protect them from extinction.

When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up?

A famous rockstar, or more realistically, a zoologist.

And now, if you weren’t working at DOC, what would you want to be?

A rockstar of course.

What sustainability tip would you like to pass on?

Sustainability to me means to keep the motor running—well that’s a contradiction in terms. I mean the mind and body; look after it so it will sustain you throughout your lifetime.

Which green behaviour would you like to adopt this year—at home? At work?

I’d like to be growing more vegies, catching more trout, and shooting more deer so there are less trips to the supermarket, less packaging and so I know what I’m eating. Oh and I might buy a better bike so I don’t drive to work so much.

A native New Zealand bat.

Check this out! One of the coolest mammals in the world and it’s endemic to New Zealand! The short-tailed bat is an incredible prehistoric creature with bulk attitude!

If you could be any New Zealand native species for a day, what would you be and why?

I’d like to get into the brain and body of a Sinbad skink so I can find out where else in Fiordland’s extensive alpine they are living!

What piece of advice or message would you want to give to New Zealanders when it comes to conservation?

Think of the bigger picture, or entire ecosystems, and why you are doing what you are doing. A trap line for stoats may protect some species such as kiwi or kaka, but what about controlling rodents for other species such as mohua, bats and lizards?

Terror Peak, Fiordland.

Welcome to my office! Alpine lizard survey at Terror Peak, Fiordland

Come behind the scenes and into the jobs, the challenges, the highlights, and the personalities of the people who work at the Department of Conservation (DOC).

Today we profile James Arnold, Ranger – Biodiversity Threats.

Name: James Arnold.

Position: Standing up, A band Biodiversity threats.

James Arnold holding a takahe.

My first takahē release

At work…

What kind of things do you do in your role?

Kill weeds and protect trees—mostly the killing part.

What is the best part about your job? 

The places we get to go.

James Arnold mixing a knapsack.

Myself mixing a knapsack

What is the hardest part about your job?

Leaving every day.

What led you to your role in DOC? 

I got tired of being a chef and needed a change of pace.

What was your highlight from the month just gone?

Unleashing mass amounts of pain on the periwinkle on Blumine Island.

James Arnold spraying weeds.

Myself on the spray gun with Damon acting as the hose guide

The rule of 3…

3 loves

  1. Food.
  2. Cooking.
  3. Hunting.

3 pet peeves

  1. People who dump their garden waste over the sides of roads.
  2. Angry drivers.
  3. Paradise ducks (many a ruined hunt).

3 foods

  1. Homemade aoli.
  2. Venison.
  3. Strawberry cheesecake.
Aubrey Tai with a minor old man's beard infestation.

Aubrey Tai with a minor old man’s beard infestation

3 favourite places in New Zealand

  1. St. Omer.
  2. Maud Island.
  3. Paringa river on the West Coast.

Favourite movie

Cloudy with a chance of meatballs.

James Arnold Hunting.

A nice relaxing weekend

Deep and meaningful…

What piece of advice would you tell your 18 year old self?

Lotto numbers.

Who or what inspires you and why?

Calvin Tuck –  keep on trucking big man.

When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up?

A ninja.

And now, if you weren’t working at DOC, what would you want to be?

A ninja.

What sustainability tip would you like to pass on?

Stop dumping waste over the sides of roads. Eventually someone has to clean it up.

Which green behaviour would you like to adopt this year—at home? At work?

Kill more weeds.

A photo of the sunset.

Northern camp sunset looking towards Picton/Maud Island.

If you could be any New Zealand native species for a day, what would you be and why?

A moa—freak some scientists out lol.

What piece of advice or message would you want to give to New Zealanders when it comes to conservation?

Don’t ignore weeds! It’s all good having cuddly species again, but if they have nowhere to live, what then?

Track on Blumine Island.

The only flat part on Blumine Island, around 10m of track